A. Name – The word Genesis comes from the Greek word meaning “beginning” or “generation.” The word “genesis” is translated “generation” in Matt. 1:1. Genesis contains 10 references to the “generations of…” (2:4; 5:1; 6:9; 10:1; 11:10; 11:27; 25:12: 25:19; 36:1; 36:9; 37:2)
B. Purpose – The Bible is the story of God’s Son. It is a story told through the stories of many sons; sons of promise and blessing that foreshadow Jesus and stories of fallen sons at enmity with God that are antithetical to Jesus. Genesis is the story of beginnings, recounting the creation, kingship and fall of Adam and subsequently, all mankind (1-3). Genesis focuses on the warring families that resulted from God’s promise of enmity, salvation and seed in Gen 3:15 (4-10). Many sons are born who are believed to be the promised heir, but they all fall short. In the midst of this war, the family of Abraham is chosen specifically to bear the covenant relationship and responsibility on earth to restore man to his rightful place. This family’s story is recounted in the largest portion of Genesis (11-52). Joseph rises to rule the known world. Genesis ends with Joseph’s death while the restoration of mankind remains unfulfilled. Abraham’s descendants never enter the Promised Land but instead are living in Egypt at the close of Genesis. When would the true heir come? When will the bondage of sin and death be defeated?
- A. Outline
Son Chapter
1) Adam and his sons 1-4
a) Creation 1-2
b) The fall 3
c) The proto-evangel 3:15
d) Cain and Abel 4
2) The rise of Seth and his sons 4-6
a) The Generations of Seth 4-5
b) Corruption spreads 5-6
3) The rise of Noah and his Sons 6-10
a) Noah’s call 6
b) Flood 7-8
c) The Reign of Noah 8-9
d) Fall of Ham 9
e) The generations of Noah 10
4) The rise of Shem and his sons 10-11
a) Tower of Babel 11
b) The Generations of Shem 11
5) The rise of Abraham and His sons 12-50
a) Call of Abraham 12
b) Abraham separates from Lot 13
c) Abraham rescues Lot 14
d) God’s covenant with Abraham 15
e) The cursed son Ishmael 16
f) The Covenant of Circumcision 17
g) Abraham increases while Lot decreases 17-19
h) God blesses Abraham through Abimelech 20
6) Isaac the promised son 21-35
i) The promised son Isaac 21
ii) The sacrifice of Isaac 22
iii) The death of Sarah 23
iv) Isaac and Rebekah 24
v) The death of Abraham 25
vi) God blesses Isaac through Abimelech 26
7) Jacob the struggling son 25-35
i) Jacob wrestles with Esau 25-33
ii) Jacob wrestles with Laban 28-31
iii) Jacob wrestles with God 32
iv) Jacob’s sons wrestle with the Hivites 34
v) Jacob renamed Israel 35
vi) The Generations of Esau 36
8) Joseph the suffering son 37-50
i) Joseph’s dream 37
ii) Joseph sold into slavery 37
iii) Judah’s unfaithfulness 38
iv) Joseph’s faithfulness 39
v) Joseph’s rise to power 40-41
vi) Joseph’s brothers in Egypt 42-46
vii) Israel settles in Egypt 47-50
viii) Israel blesses his sons 49